What is the role of a notary public?

The role of a notary public is primarily that of a commissioned individual authorized to perform notarial acts. This responsibility includes a range of functions, which are typically centered around witnessing signatures on documents, administering oaths, and certifying copies of documents. Notaries help to prevent fraud and ensure that the parties involved in a transaction are who they claim to be and are entering into agreements voluntarily.

In contrast, legal consultants provide legal advice and representation, which is outside the purview of a notary's duties. Similarly, a state official involved in legislative procedures is focused on the processes of law-making and governance, not the duties associated with notarization. Additionally, the role of a government employee who issues licenses and permits revolves around regulatory compliance and doesn't overlap with notarial functions.

Therefore, the distinction lies in the specific qualifications and responsibilities of a notary public, which are clearly defined by state laws and regulations, making the choice of a notary as a commissioned authority to carry out notarial acts the accurate response.