What must a notary ensure about the signer's comprehension of the document?

A notary public has an important role in ensuring that the signer comprehends the document being executed. This responsibility is key to upholding the integrity of the notarization process. By ensuring that the signer understands the document's content, the notary helps to confirm that the signer is entering into the transaction willingly and with informed consent. This comprehension is critical in preventing fraud and avoiding future disputes regarding the intent or understanding of the signer's actions.

Understanding the document’s content means that the signer is aware of what they are agreeing to and the implications of that agreement. While a notary does not need to be a legal expert or explain legal terminology, they must confirm that the signer has a basic understanding of what the document entails. This duty protects all parties involved and reinforces the legitimacy of the notarial act.

In this context, while it's important for signers to be informed, they do not need to understand every legal term or have prior experience with similar documents. The notary’s responsibility focuses on ensuring general comprehension of the document’s purpose and content.